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Volume growth is comparable to products of Bernstein numbers

Lax606786.VolumeGrowthComparison · concepts/Lax606786/VolumeGrowthComparison.lean · lax-606786

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    Natural Language Statement

    Theorem

    Let XX be a real normed space and k≥0k \ge 0. There are constants 0<c≤C0 < c \le C, depending only on kk, such that for every bounded operator TT on XX

    c Dk(T)≤ρ1(T)⋯ρk(T)≤C Dk(T).c\, D_k(T) \le \rho_1(T) \cdots \rho_k(T) \le C\, D_k(T).

    Moreover Dk(ST)≤Dk(S) Dk(T)D_k(ST) \le D_k(S)\, D_k(T), and there is K>0K > 0 depending only on kk with

    ∏i≤kρi(ST)≤K∏i≤kρi(S)∏i≤kρi(T).\prod_{i \le k} \rho_i(ST) \le K \prod_{i \le k} \rho_i(S) \prod_{i \le k} \rho_i(T).

    This is Lemma 8 of Lee (2024); the comparison follows the volume-growth arguments of González-Tokman and Quas (2015). Volume growth is also the basis of Blumenthal's (2016) approach to the multiplicative ergodic theorem.

    Concept map
    3 concepts
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    Evidence

    This concept declares 3 statements. Each proof establishes one of them relative to its assumptions.

    3 volumeGrowth_submultiplicative proven

    In the paper

    • page 3 of this submission's paper

    Lean source view on GitLab

    1import Lax606786.OperatorStatistics
    2
    3/-!
    4---
    5title: Volume growth is comparable to products of Bernstein numbers
    6type: theorem
    7---
    8Let XX be a real normed space and k≥0k \ge 0. There are constants 0<c≤C0 < c \le C, depending only
    9on kk, such that for every bounded operator TT on XX
    10c Dk(T)≤ρ1(T)⋯ρk(T)≤C Dk(T).c\, D_k(T) \le \rho_1(T) \cdots \rho_k(T) \le C\, D_k(T).
    11Moreover Dk(ST)≤Dk(S) Dk(T)D_k(ST) \le D_k(S)\, D_k(T), and there is K>0K > 0 depending only on kk with
    12∏i≤kρi(ST)≤K∏i≤kρi(S)∏i≤kρi(T).\prod_{i \le k} \rho_i(ST) \le K \prod_{i \le k} \rho_i(S) \prod_{i \le k} \rho_i(T).
    13This is Lemma 8 of Lee (2024); the comparison follows the volume-growth arguments of
    14González-Tokman and Quas (2015). Volume growth is also the basis of Blumenthal's (2016) approach to
    15the multiplicative ergodic theorem.
    16-/
    17
    18namespace Lax606786.VolumeGrowthComparison
    19
    20open Lax606786.OperatorStatistics
    21
    22variable {X : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup X] [NormedSpace ℝ X]
    23
    24/-- `D_k` is comparable to `ρ_1 ⋯ ρ_k`, uniformly in the operator. -/
    25axiom volumeGrowth_comparable (k : ℕ) :
    26 ∃ c C : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ c ≤ C ∧ ∀ T : X →L[ℝ] X,
    27 c * volumeGrowth T k ≤ ∏ i ∈ Finset.range k, bernsteinNumber T (i + 1) ∧
    28 ∏ i ∈ Finset.range k, bernsteinNumber T (i + 1) ≤ C * volumeGrowth T k
    29
    30/-- `D_k` is submultiplicative. -/
    31axiom volumeGrowth_submultiplicative (k : ℕ) (T S : X →L[ℝ] X) :
    32 volumeGrowth (S.comp T) k ≤ volumeGrowth S k * volumeGrowth T k
    33
    34/-- `ρ_1 ⋯ ρ_k` is submultiplicative up to a constant. -/
    35axiom prod_bernsteinNumber_submultiplicative (k : ℕ) :
    36 ∃ K : ℝ, 0 < K ∧ ∀ S T : X →L[ℝ] X,
    37 ∏ i ∈ Finset.range k, bernsteinNumber (S.comp T) (i + 1)
    38 ≤ K * ((∏ i ∈ Finset.range k, bernsteinNumber S (i + 1)) *
    39 (∏ i ∈ Finset.range k, bernsteinNumber T (i + 1)))
    40
    41end Lax606786.VolumeGrowthComparison
    42
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