Concept axioms: adversarial examples and dependency tracking
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Unchecked interface claims can yield false application theorems while every proof term remains kernel-correct relative to its assumptions. This submission tests that distinction using persistent queue costs, reused encryption keys, increasing limits of deciders, stuttering simulations, symmetric leader election, and an inconsistent merge-cost bound, adapted from AxiomsAreNonsense.
The false contracts and their false conclusions are deliberate open obligations. Their derivations should appear in the proof network without establishing the conclusions. Independent controls are proved from the background axioms alone. Additional circular derivations test that mutual support and self-reference do not establish a statement.
The leader-election example is expressed as a propositional existence claim here. Its original data-valued axiom, its dependent symmetry claim, and the separate imported-axiom reporting example are exercised as validation probes outside the accepted concept package. Those probes distinguish a failure of Lean's diagnostic reporting from acceptance by Lax's independent inspector.
In the local experiment, all six false application claims and the circular claims remain open, while the independent controls are grounded. The imported-dependency probes are rejected even where Lean's own diagnostic omits the axiom. These examples therefore do not demonstrate an unsound promotion of a conditional proof to a proven statement.
Concepts
- thm×
CircularClaims - thm×
LeaderClaim - thm×
LeaderContract - thm✓
LeaderControls - thm×
LimitDeciderClaim - thm×
LimitDeciderContract - thm✓
LimitDeciderControls - thm×
MergeClaim - thm✓
MergeControl - thm×
MergeCost - thm×
PersistentQueueClaim - thm×
PersistentQueueContract - thm✓
PersistentQueueControls - thm×
ReusedKeyClaim - thm×
ReusedKeyContract - thm✓
ReusedKeyControls - thm×
StutteringClaim - thm×
StutteringContract - thm✓
StutteringControls
- def
LeaderElection - def
LimitDecider - def
PersistentQueue - def
ReusedKey - def
Stuttering
Concept map
Proofs
Proof networkview on GitHub
Proof list
Lean sources for these proofs: proofs/ on GitHub
Proof code is not displayed; the archive records each proof's checked relationship between claims.
Related submissions
No other submission in the archive builds on this one, and this one builds on none.
Cite this
This is only the formalizers. The authors of the formalized results may be different (see References).
@misc{lax-755887,
title = {Concept axioms: adversarial examples and dependency tracking},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Lax Archive, lax-755887},
url = {https://laxarchive.org/lax-755887/},
note = {draft},
}
References
- Shreyas4991. AxiomsAreNonsense. 2026. Examples inspected at commit 5b95b8b23ea8215f2011469054071fee48812e72. github.com/Shreyas4991/AxiomsAreNonsense
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