Roberson's conjecture
Lax871432.RobersonConjecture · concepts/Lax871432/RobersonConjecture.lean · lax-871432
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Conjecture
Roberson (2022) conjectured that every graph class closed under taking minors and disjoint unions is homomorphism distinguishing closed: for such a class , adding any further graph to strictly refines .
Concept map
Evidence
Each proof establishes this claim relative to its assumptions.
No proof in the archive yet — this claim is open.
In the paper
- page 2 of this submission's paper
Lean source view on GitHub
| 1 | import Lax871432.ClosureProperties |
| 2 | import Lax871432.DistinguishingClosure |
| 3 | |
| 4 | /-! |
| 5 | --- |
| 6 | title: Roberson's conjecture |
| 7 | type: conjecture |
| 8 | --- |
| 9 | Roberson (2022) conjectured that every graph class closed under taking minors and disjoint |
| 10 | unions is homomorphism distinguishing closed: for such a class , adding any |
| 11 | further graph to strictly refines . |
| 12 | |
| 13 | # Implementation notes |
| 14 | |
| 15 | The class is assumed to be nonempty. The empty class is closed under taking minors and |
| 16 | disjoint unions, but it is not homomorphism distinguishing closed: the graph with no vertices |
| 17 | has exactly one homomorphism into every graph, so it lies in . For a |
| 18 | nonempty minor-closed class the question does not arise, since the graph with no vertices is |
| 19 | a minor of every graph and hence belongs to the class. |
| 20 | -/ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | open Lax871432.ClosureProperties Lax871432.DistinguishingClosure |
| 23 | open Lax871432.GraphClasses |
| 24 | |
| 25 | namespace Lax871432.RobersonConjecture |
| 26 | |
| 27 | /-- **Roberson's conjecture.** Every nonempty, minor-closed, union-closed class of finite |
| 28 | simple graphs is homomorphism distinguishing closed. -/ |
| 29 | axiom isHomDistinguishingClosed_of_isMinorClosed_of_isUnionClosed (𝓕 : GraphClass) |
| 30 | (hne : ∃ (n : ℕ) (F : SimpleGraph (Fin n)), 𝓕.Mem F) : |
| 31 | IsMinorClosed 𝓕 → IsUnionClosed 𝓕 → IsHomDistinguishingClosed 𝓕 |
| 32 | |
| 33 | end Lax871432.RobersonConjecture |
| 34 |
Implementation notes
The class is assumed to be nonempty. The empty class is closed under taking minors and disjoint unions, but it is not homomorphism distinguishing closed: the graph with no vertices has exactly one homomorphism into every graph, so it lies in . For a nonempty minor-closed class the question does not arise, since the graph with no vertices is a minor of every graph and hence belongs to the class.
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