Homomorphism counts into a lexicographic product

Lax871432.LexicographicProductCounts · concepts/Lax871432/LexicographicProductCounts.lean · lax-871432

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    Natural Language Statement

    Theorem

    For simple graphs FF, GG and HH,

    hom(F,GH)=Rhom(F/R,G)hom(RRF[R],H),\hom(F, G \cdot H) = \sum_{\mathcal{R}} \hom(F / \mathcal{R}, G) \hom(\textstyle\coprod_{R \in \mathcal{R}} F[R], H),

    the sum ranging over the partitions R\mathcal{R} of V(F)V(F) all of whose classes induce connected subgraphs.

    Concept map
    4 concepts
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    Proven claimDefinitionThis conceptRelated conceptA → B: B builds on A
    Evidence

    Each proof establishes this claim relative to its assumptions.

    In the paper

    • page 11 of this submission's paper

    Lean source view on GitHub

    1import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.Finset
    2import Lax871432.ConnectedPartitions
    3import Lax871432.GraphProducts
    4import Lax871432.HomomorphismCounts
    5
    6/-!
    7---
    8title: Homomorphism counts into a lexicographic product
    9type: theorem
    10---
    11For simple graphs FF, GG and HH,
    12hom(F,GH)=Rhom(F/R,G)hom(RRF[R],H),\hom(F, G \cdot H) = \sum_{\mathcal{R}} \hom(F / \mathcal{R}, G) \hom(\textstyle\coprod_{R \in \mathcal{R}} F[R], H),
    13
    14the sum ranging over the partitions R\mathcal{R} of V(F)V(F) all of whose classes induce
    15connected subgraphs.
    16-/
    17
    18open Lax871432.ConnectedPartitions Lax871432.GraphProducts Lax871432.HomomorphismCounts
    19
    20namespace Lax871432.LexicographicProductCounts
    21
    22/-- **Homomorphisms into a lexicographic product**: they are counted by the partitions of the
    23source into connected parts, a homomorphism from the quotient into the left factor and a
    24homomorphism from the disjoint union of the parts into the right factor. -/
    25axiom homCount_lexProd {U V W : Type*} [Finite U] [Finite V] [Finite W] (F : SimpleGraph U)
    26 (G : SimpleGraph V) (H : SimpleGraph W) :
    27 homCount F (lexProd G H) =
    28 ∑ 𝓡 : ConnPart F, homCount 𝓡.quotientGraph G * homCount 𝓡.parts H
    29
    30end Lax871432.LexicographicProductCounts
    31
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