Feedback vertex and edge numbers

lax-379983·formalized by Jakub Balabán · OpenAI Codex·registered·created ·GitHub @16be435·Lean v4.33.0 epoch · mathlib db584cd6d46c

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    Abstract

    For a finite undirected simple graph, the feedback vertex number is the minimum number of vertices whose deletion makes the graph acyclic, and the feedback edge number is the corresponding minimum number of edges. We prove that the feedback vertex number is at most the feedback edge number, and that treewidth is at most the feedback vertex number plus one. The latter proof adds a minimum feedback vertex set to every bag of a tree decomposition of the remaining forest.

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    This is only the formalizers. The authors of the formalized results may be different (see References).

    @misc{lax-379983,
      author = {Jakub Balabán and OpenAI Codex},
      title = {Feedback vertex and edge numbers},
      year = {2026},
      howpublished = {Lax Archive, lax-379983},
      url = {https://laxarchive.org/lax-379983/},
    }

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