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Walsh bounds for independent image laws and separated phases

Lax342547.PushforwardWalsh · concepts/Lax342547/PushforwardWalsh.lean · lax-342547

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    Natural Language Statement

    Lemma

    Image pushforwards and conditional bounded weights translate the finite Walsh bound to arbitrary orientation laws, preserving separate phases from frozen vectors.

    Concept map
    3 concepts
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    Proven claimDefinitionThis conceptRelated conceptA → B: B builds on ADescendants are omitted for concepts with more than 10 descendants.
    Evidence

    This concept declares 7 statements. Each proof establishes one of them relative to its assumptions.

    Lean source view on GitHub

    1import Lax342547.Walsh
    2
    3/-!
    4---
    5title: Walsh bounds for independent image laws and separated phases
    6type: lemma
    7---
    8Image pushforwards and conditional bounded weights translate the finite Walsh bound to arbitrary orientation laws, preserving separate phases from frozen vectors.
    9-/
    10
    11namespace Lax342547.PushforwardWalsh
    12
    13open Lax342547.MomentSpace Lax342547.Walsh
    14
    15noncomputable def push {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω] (ρ : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X) (x : X) : ℝ := by
    16 classical
    17 exact ∑ ω, if image ω = x then ρ ω else 0
    18
    19axiom push_nonneg {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω] (ρ : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X)
    20 (hρ : ∀ ω, 0 ≤ ρ ω) (x : X) : 0 ≤ push ρ image x
    21
    22axiom push_total {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype X] (ρ : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X) :
    23 ∑ x, push ρ image x = ∑ ω, ρ ω
    24
    25axiom push_integral {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype X]
    26 (ρ : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X) (f : X → ℝ) :
    27 ∑ x, push ρ image x * f x = ∑ ω, ρ ω * f (image ω)
    28
    29axiom signed_push_bound {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω] (ρ w : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X)
    30 (hρ : ∀ ω, 0 ≤ ρ ω) (hw : ∀ ω, |w ω| ≤ 1) (x : X) :
    31 |push (fun ω => ρ ω * w ω) image x| ≤ push ρ image x
    32
    33noncomputable def conditionalWeight {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω]
    34 (ρ w : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X) (x : X) : ℝ :=
    35 push (fun ω => ρ ω * w ω) image x / push ρ image x
    36
    37axiom conditional_weight_bound {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω]
    38 (ρ w : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X) (hρ : ∀ ω, 0 ≤ ρ ω)
    39 (hw : ∀ ω, |w ω| ≤ 1) (x : X) : |conditionalWeight ρ w image x| ≤ 1
    40
    41axiom conditional_weight_reconstruction {Ω X : Type} [Fintype Ω]
    42 (ρ w : Ω → ℝ) (image : Ω → X) (hρ : ∀ ω, 0 ≤ ρ ω)
    43 (hw : ∀ ω, |w ω| ≤ 1) (x : X) :
    44 push ρ image x * conditionalWeight ρ w image x =
    45 push (fun ω => ρ ω * w ω) image x
    46
    47axiom image_walsh_bound {ΩA ΩB I : Type} [Fintype ΩA] [Fintype ΩB]
    48 [Fintype I] [DecidableEq I]
    49 (α : ΩA → ℝ) (β : ΩB → ℝ) (imageA : ΩA → I → Binary) (imageB : ΩB → I → Binary)
    50 (f : ΩA → ℝ) (g : ΩB → ℝ) (pA pB : ℝ)
    51 (hα : ∀ a, 0 ≤ α a) (hβ : ∀ b, 0 ≤ β b)
    52 (hαsum : ∑ a, α a ≤ 1) (hβsum : ∑ b, β b ≤ 1)
    53 (hcapA : ∀ x, push α imageA x ≤ pA) (hcapB : ∀ y, push β imageB y ≤ pB)
    54 (hf : ∀ a, |f a| ≤ 1) (hg : ∀ b, |g b| ≤ 1) :
    55 |∑ a, ∑ b, α a * β b * f a * g b * phase (imageA a) (imageB b)| ≤
    56 Real.sqrt ((2 : ℝ) ^ Fintype.card I * pA * pB)
    57
    58end Lax342547.PushforwardWalsh
    59
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