A polynomial-size 3-SAT reduction to arbitrarily small projection-game value
Lax253009.SmallValueSatisfiability · concepts/Lax253009/SmallValueSatisfiability.lean · lax-253009
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Theorem
For every fixed positive soundness δ, exact 3-CNF formulas reduce to centered projection games over fixed answer alphabets. Satisfiable formulas give perfectly complete games, and unsatisfiable formulas give value at most δ. The sum of all three question-space sizes is bounded by one fixed polynomial in the number of clauses.
This combines the regular Dinur gap, projection symmetrization, tuple fortification, repeated squaring, and Cauchy–Schwarz. It is a finite mathematical reduction; the uniform machine running-time proof is separate.
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Evidence
Each proof establishes this claim relative to its assumptions.
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| 1 | import Lax253009.Amplification |
| 2 | import Lax253009.GapSatisfiability |
| 3 | |
| 4 | /-! |
| 5 | --- |
| 6 | title: A polynomial-size 3-SAT reduction to arbitrarily small projection-game value |
| 7 | type: theorem |
| 8 | --- |
| 9 | For every fixed positive soundness δ, exact 3-CNF formulas reduce to centered |
| 10 | projection games over fixed answer alphabets. Satisfiable formulas give |
| 11 | perfectly complete games, and unsatisfiable formulas give value at most δ. |
| 12 | The sum of all three question-space sizes is bounded by one fixed polynomial |
| 13 | in the number of clauses. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | This combines the regular Dinur gap, projection symmetrization, tuple |
| 16 | fortification, repeated squaring, and Cauchy–Schwarz. It is a finite |
| 17 | mathematical reduction; the uniform machine running-time proof is separate. |
| 18 | -/ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | namespace Lax253009.SmallValueSatisfiability |
| 21 | |
| 22 | open CenteredProjection GapSatisfiability |
| 23 | |
| 24 | axiom reduction (δ : ℝ) (hδ : 0 < δ) : |
| 25 | ∃ x y K e : ℕ, 0 < x ∧ 0 < y ∧ |
| 26 | ∀ φ : Formula, Is3CNF φ → |
| 27 | ∃ u o w : ℕ, 0 < u ∧ 0 < o ∧ 0 < w ∧ u + o + w ≤ K * (φ.length + 1) ^ e ∧ |
| 28 | ∃ G : System (Fin u) (Fin o) (Fin w) (Fin x) (Fin y), |
| 29 | (Satisfiable φ → G.Complete) ∧ (¬ Satisfiable φ → G.Sound δ) |
| 30 | |
| 31 | end Lax253009.SmallValueSatisfiability |
| 32 |
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