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Completeness for a degree is mutual reducibility

Lax604544.DegreeOfAProblem · concepts/Lax604544/DegreeOfAProblem.lean · lax-604544

proven

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    Natural Language Statement

    Theorem

    Every problem Q0Q_0 is complete for its own degree. A problem PP is complete for the degree of Q0Q_0 if and only if PP reduces to Q0Q_0 by an ordered first-order reduction and Q0Q_0 reduces to PP by a relativized ordered first-order reduction. And two problems that reduce to each other by ordered first-order reductions have the same degree.

    Concept map
    28 concepts
    100%
    Proven claimDefinitionThis conceptRelated conceptA → B: B builds on A
    Evidence

    This concept declares 3 statements. Each proof establishes one of them relative to its assumptions.

    1 below_complete_self proven

    3 complete_below_iff proven

    Lean source view on GitHub

    1import Lax904597.Problems
    2import Lax904597.Interpretations
    3import Lax904597.Relativized
    4import Lax904597.Classes
    5import Lax904597.Sat
    6import Lax799700.SubgraphIso
    7import Lax485149.Problems
    8import Lax485149.TwoSat
    9import Lax485149.ClassNL
    10import Lax535992.HornSat
    11import Lax535992.ClassPTIME
    12import Lax564036.Hierarchy
    13import Lax564036.Tautology
    14import Lax624099.ClassRE
    15import Lax624099.FiniteSatisfiability
    16import Lax604544.Degrees
    17import Lax604544.RelationIsomorphism
    18import Lax604544.GraphIsomorphism
    19import Lax604544.DagIsomorphism
    20
    21/-!
    22---
    23title: Completeness for a degree is mutual reducibility
    24type: theorem
    25---
    26Every problem Q0Q_0 is complete for its own degree. A problem PP is
    27complete for the degree of Q0Q_0 if and only if PP reduces to Q0Q_0 by an
    28ordered first-order reduction and Q0Q_0 reduces to PP by a relativized
    29ordered first-order reduction. And two problems that reduce to each other
    30by ordered first-order reductions have the same degree.
    31-/
    32
    33namespace Lax604544.DegreeOfAProblem
    34
    35open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language
    36open Lax904597.Problems Lax904597.Interpretations Lax904597.Relativized Lax904597.Classes
    37open Lax904597.Sat Lax799700.SubgraphIso
    38open Lax485149.Problems Lax485149.TwoSat Lax485149.ClassNL Lax535992.HornSat Lax535992.ClassPTIME
    39open Lax564036.Hierarchy Lax564036.Tautology Lax624099.ClassRE Lax624099.FiniteSatisfiability
    40open Lax604544.Degrees Lax604544.RelationIsomorphism
    41open Lax604544.GraphIsomorphism Lax604544.DagIsomorphism
    42
    43/-- A problem is complete for its own degree. -/
    44axiom below_complete_self : ∀ {L₀ : Language.{0, 0}} [L₀.IsRelational] (Q₀ : DecisionProblem L₀),
    45 (below Q₀).Complete Q₀
    46
    47/-- Completeness for the degree of `Q₀` is mutual reducibility with `Q₀`. -/
    48axiom complete_below_iff :
    49 ∀ {L₀ : Language.{0, 0}} [L₀.IsRelational] {L : Language.{0, 0}} [L.IsRelational]
    50 {Q₀ : DecisionProblem L₀} (P : DecisionProblem L),
    51 (below Q₀).Complete P ↔
    52 Nonempty (OrderedFOReduction P Q₀) ∧ Nonempty (RelOrderedFOReduction Q₀ P)
    53
    54/-- Mutually reducible problems have the same degree. -/
    55axiom below_congr :
    56 ∀ {L₀ : Language.{0, 0}} [L₀.IsRelational] {L₁ : Language.{0, 0}} [L₁.IsRelational]
    57 {Q₀ : DecisionProblem L₀} {Q₁ : DecisionProblem L₁},
    58 Nonempty (OrderedFOReduction Q₀ Q₁) → Nonempty (OrderedFOReduction Q₁ Q₀) → below Q₀ = below Q₁
    59
    60end Lax604544.DegreeOfAProblem
    61
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