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PSPACE is closed under first-order reductions

Lax134656.PSPACEClosure · concepts/Lax134656/PSPACEClosure.lean · lax-134656

proven

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    Natural Language Statement

    Theorem

    Membership in PSPACE travels backward along first-order reductions and along ordered first-order reductions: if a problem reduces to a problem of PSPACE, it is in PSPACE. A state of the walk being an assignment of a block, the states of the pulled-back walk are the states of the original walk on the interpreted structure. Membership reads a problem on its finite instances only.

    Concept map
    22 concepts
    100%
    Proven claimDefinitionThis conceptRelated conceptA → B: B builds on A
    Evidence

    This concept declares 3 statements. Each proof establishes one of them relative to its assumptions.

    1 PSPACE_mem_congr_finite proven

    2 PSPACE_mem_of_foReduction proven

    3 PSPACE_mem_of_orderedReduction proven

    Lean source view on GitHub

    1import Lax904597.Problems
    2import Lax904597.Interpretations
    3import Lax904597.Relativized
    4import Lax904597.SecondOrder
    5import Lax904597.Classes
    6import Lax904597.Machines
    7import Lax485149.Problems
    8import Lax485149.Complement
    9import Lax535992.InflationaryFixedPoint
    10import Lax535992.DeterministicMachines
    11import Lax535992.ClassPTIME
    12import Lax564036.Hierarchy
    13import Lax134656.SecondOrderTransitiveClosure
    14import Lax134656.OrderFreeTransitiveClosure
    15import Lax134656.PartialFixedPoint
    16import Lax134656.Qsat
    17import Lax134656.SuccinctReach
    18import Lax134656.SpaceBoundedMachines
    19import Lax134656.ClassPSPACE
    20
    21/-!
    22---
    23title: PSPACE is closed under first-order reductions
    24type: theorem
    25---
    26Membership in PSPACE travels backward along first-order reductions and
    27along ordered first-order reductions: if a problem reduces to a problem of
    28PSPACE, it is in PSPACE. A state of the walk being an assignment of a
    29block, the states of the pulled-back walk are the states of the original
    30walk on the interpreted structure. Membership reads a problem on its finite
    31instances only.
    32-/
    33
    34namespace Lax134656.PSPACEClosure
    35
    36open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language
    37open Lax904597.Problems Lax904597.Interpretations Lax904597.Relativized Lax904597.SecondOrder
    38open Lax904597.Classes Lax904597.Machines
    39open Lax485149.Problems Lax485149.Complement
    40open Lax535992.InflationaryFixedPoint Lax535992.DeterministicMachines Lax535992.ClassPTIME
    41open Lax564036.Hierarchy
    42open Lax134656.SecondOrderTransitiveClosure Lax134656.OrderFreeTransitiveClosure
    43open Lax134656.PartialFixedPoint
    44open Lax134656.Qsat Lax134656.SuccinctReach Lax134656.SpaceBoundedMachines Lax134656.ClassPSPACE
    45
    46/-- Membership in PSPACE travels backward along first-order reductions. -/
    47axiom PSPACE_mem_of_foReduction : ∀ {L L' : Language.{0, 0}} [L.IsRelational] [L'.IsRelational]
    48 {P : DecisionProblem L} {Q : DecisionProblem L'}, FOReduction P Q → PSPACE.Mem Q → PSPACE.Mem P
    49
    50/-- Membership in PSPACE travels backward along ordered first-order reductions. -/
    51axiom PSPACE_mem_of_orderedReduction : ∀ {L L' : Language.{0, 0}} [L.IsRelational] [L'.IsRelational]
    52 {P : DecisionProblem L} {Q : DecisionProblem L'},
    53 OrderedFOReduction P Q → PSPACE.Mem Q → PSPACE.Mem P
    54
    55/-- Membership in PSPACE only depends on the finite instances of a problem. -/
    56axiom PSPACE_mem_congr_finite : ∀ {L : Language.{0, 0}} [L.IsRelational] {P Q : DecisionProblem L},
    57 (∀ (A : Type) [L.Structure A] [Finite A], P A ↔ Q A) → (PSPACE.Mem P ↔ PSPACE.Mem Q)
    58
    59end Lax134656.PSPACEClosure
    60
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